Kenji Hata (Leader), Super Growth CNT Team, the Nanotube Research Center (Director: Sumio Iijima), Hiroaki Hatori (Senior Research Scientist), Energy Storage Materials Group, the Energy Technology ...

Crystals, bacterial colonies, flame fronts: the growth of surfaces was first described in the 1980s by the ...

Surface properties dictate a vast array of material characteristics that are crucial to performance, durability, and intended functionality across diverse industries. Properties such as friction, wear ...

While traditional methods like painting and hot-dip galvanization have been widely adopted, the persistent pursuit of innovation has driven the development of advanced surface treatment technologies.